UW Gazette, May 28, 1997 'I find teaching is an art, more than a science," says Dr. John Smith says. A professor of physics, he has accumulated a large body of evidence to support this statement: he's been teaching undergraduates at UW for 33 years. For the most part, he has taught basic physics to very large classes, hundreds of students at a time. Using a direct, clear style of presentation, he turns the abstractions of science into mind-pictures that make sense. He's reached hundreds more through distance education courses in electronics. When Dr. Jim Leslie floated an idea, nearly 30 years ago, to make correspondence courses more in teresting and effective through the use of audiotapes, he started small. Smith was one of the original "group of four" professors recruited to tape their lectures. That was in 1968, and he's stayed with the program ever since. While the materials are the same as those used in regular courses, the psychology of teaching scattered individuals, in widely varying circumstances, is quite dif ferent. Students have called him from places as far away as Little Slave Lake, where a generator was used to power the electronics in the UW course kit. Even the mysteries of chaos, his current field of research, begin to come clear when Smith talks. Chaos fascinates students, he says. To demonstrate its problems, he built an ingenious little brass and copper machine with a pendulum that can be adjusted to swing irregularly. A computer plots the pendulum's swing at one point in the drive. If it were swinging regularly, the monitor would show only a dot. But because chaos has no underlying pattern, each point is separate. Perhaps what fascinates students most is that when enough points are registered, the resulting PoincarŽ Plot takes the shape of a spiral galaxy - a pattern called, appropriately, a "strange attractor". He cites example after example of chaos in everyday life: population patterns of foxes and rabbits, a dribbling basketball, the stutter of a dying heart. As he talks he demonstrates: bouncing the ball, miming the swing of the pendulum. He hardly needs the chaos machine to make physics come alive. Last year, under the auspices of the Canadian Association of Physicists, Smith brought chaos to undergrads at seven universities across Canada. The only time he doesn't enjoy teaching is when students are quiet and uninvolved. "Without interaction you don't know whether they're just bored or they don't understand," he says. Luckily, it doesn't happen too often. "Years ago I had a group like that, and it was really a struggle. Then, for some reason I started talking about Monty Python. And somehow I just got it right. So, every lecture we'd spend five minutes talking about Monty Python." He didn't repeat the stratagem, though. He has no tricks, no formulae. "I don't tell jokes, like some people. I think the best way is just to get to know the students: figure out how to respond to what they want, even when they don't know they want it. When you get right down to it, most people really want to learn."